Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) and Single best answer(SBA) : Thyroid, parathyroid, and Adrenal Gland
Total question -20
Marks- 20
Thyroid, parathyroid, and adrenal gland MCQ and SBA
1) A goiter always is associated with which of the following :
a)Hyperthyroidism
b)Hypothyroidism
c)Euthyroidism
d)An enlarged thyroid gland
e)Iodine deficiency
2)Thyroxin :
A) Stimulate metabolism
B)Raises O2 consumption
C)Increase the heat production
D)Promotes Growth
E)Is active when give by mouth
3)immediate post operative complications of thyroidectomy includes:
A)secondary Haemorrhage
B)laryngeal oedema
C)hypothyroidism
D)keloid formation
E)Surgical Emphysema
4)Surgical Option for Thyroid disease include :
A)Wide local Excision
B)Enucleation
C)Lobectomy
D)Hemithyroidectomy
E)subtotal thyroidectomy
5) A 30 years Lady presented with solitary thyroid nodule. Which are not DDx?
A)multinodular goiter
B)follicular adenoma
C)follicular myoma
D)phaeochromocytoma
E)carcinoma
6)Features causing increased potassium uptake into cells are-
A)glucagon
B)aldosterone
C)epinephrine
D)acetylcholine
E)Insulin
7)which are not indications of surgery in thyrotoxicosis
A)age > 45y
B)diffuse toxic goiter
C)Recurrent goiter
D)for cretinism
E)cosmetic purpose
8)Follicular carcinoma associated with:
A)between 15 to 45 years
B)diffuse,vascular
C)bruit maybe present
D)Insidious onset
E)pretibial myxedema present
9)papillary carcinoma associated with:
A)between 45 to 65 years
B)nodular
C)bruit maybe present
D)abrupt onset
E)pretibial myxedema present
10)Isotope scanning -Hot indicates the are-(SBA)
A)infective area
B)Hypoactive area
C)Hypetactive area
D)Normal area
E)Idiopathic
11)Which are correct match-
A)Naffziger’s method-look from above the fore head.
B)Joffroy’s method-Can look upward without wrinkling of forehead.
C)Moebiu’s sign- Loss of adaptation
D)Vongraefe’s sign – Lid lagging
E)Dalrymple’s sign describes an abnormal vertical wideness of the palpebral fissure
12)which are inflammatory thyroid swelling?
A)Colloid goitre
B)Grave’s disease
C)Toxic adenoma
D)Hashimito’s disease
E)Amyloidosis
13)A young lady from Nilphamari presented with cold intolerance, bradycardia,somnolence,dry skin and coarse hear, and menorrhagia,what is your probable diagnosis?(SBA)
A)Hyperhidrosis
B)Adrenal deficiency
C)hyperthyroidism
D)Hypothyroidism
E)Parathyroid deficiency
14)Which are not Nutritional causes of hypercalcemia -(SBA)
A)Excess Vit D intake
B)Vit A intoxication
C)Magnesium intoxications
D)Milk alkalisyndrome
E)aluminium intoxications
15)Test of adrenocortical activity
A)Plasma Electrolyte
B)Plasma ACTH level
C)Metyrapone test
D)Dexamethasone Suppression test
E)plasma aldosterone level
16)Lipiodol given-(SBA)
A)intravenously
B)intramuscularly
C)Orally
D)sublingually
E)Intradermally
17)TSH low,T3 low,T4 low show :(SBA)
A)Primary Hypothyroidism
B)Secondary Hypothyroidism
C)T3 toxicity
D)Suppressive T4 therapy
E)Euthyroid
18)Most common presentation of endemic goiter-
A)multinodular goiter
B)Diffuse goiter
C)thyrotoxicosis
D)solitary thyroid nodule
E)Dominant thyroid nodule
19)Amenorrhea/Oligomenorrhea occurs in-(SBA)
A)hypothyroidism
B)Hyperthyroidism
C)Tetany
D)adrenal insufficiency
E)Polycystic kidney diseases
20)Symptoms such as very high body temperature, rapid heartbeat, and shortness of breath describe:(SBA)
A)Thyroid storm
B)Thyroid crisis
C)Thyroid failure
D)Thyroid death
Answer :
20)A
19)B
18)TTFTF
17)B
16)B
15) TTTTT
14)C
13)D
12)FFFTTT
11)TTFTT
10)C
9)FFTTT
8)FFFTF
7)TFFTT
6)FTTFT
5)FFTTF
4)TFTFT
3)FTFFF
2)TTTTT
1)FFFTF
Author :
Md Noman Islam Nirob
MBBS, Rangpur Medical College, Bangladesh
