48th Special BCS Syllabus medical science
In this article we can share 48th special BCS syllabus for doctors in Bangladesh 2025, 48th Special BCS(Health) Syllabus according to BCPS 2025 before seeing syllabus check the 48th Special BCS Exam Marks Distribution 2025
1. Para—Clinical Part
Anatomy
b. Cell divisions.
c. Elementary genetics.
d. Tissues of the body:
I. Epithelial tissue
II. Connective tissue proper
III. The skeletal system functions of the bones, Ligaments cartilages, structures of the bones and joints
IV. The muscular tissues.
e. The nervous system-structures of the nervous tissue-neuron and neuroglia; Central nervous system; Peripheral nervous system and autonomic nervous system
f. The sense organs.
g. Dermatomes.
h. The skin.
i. The circulatory system-Heart, arteries, Veins.
j. The Respiratory system-Nose, Throat, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi and Lungs.
k. Digestive system-Mouth, pharynx, Esophagus, stomach, Intertwines, salivary .glands, Liver, Gall bladder, pancreas and Spleen.
l. Urinary system-Kidneys Ureters, Urinary bladder, Urethra.
m. The reproductive system Male and Female reproductive system.
n. The endocrine glands.
o. General embryology.
p. Special embryology of the human body.
48th Special BCS(Health) Syllabus and Special bcs for doctors 2025
Physiology
a. Physiology of basic tissues.
b. Blood and circulatory system.
I. Hemostasis
II. Coagulation of blood
III. Cardiac Cycle
IV. E.C.G.
V. Blood pressure
VI. Cardiac output
VII. Physiology of shock
VIII. Regional circulation.
c. Respiratory system
I. Lung function tests
II. Mechanism of rhythmic breathing
III. 02 and CO2 carriage
IV. Regulation of respiration
V. Cyanosis and hypoxia
d. Digestion, Metabolism and Nutrition
e. Kidney body fluid
I. Mechanism of urine formation and concentration.
II. Renal circulation
III. Renal function tests
IV. Regulation of body fluids.
f. Endocrinology and reproduction
I. Hypothalumus
II. Thyroid
III. Parathyroid
IV. Pancreas
V. Adrenal gland
VI. Ovary and testis
VII. Reproduction and control of fertility in the male and female
g. Nervous system
I. General organization of nervous system
II. Reflexes
III. Cerebellum
IV. Hypothalamus
V. Emotion.
h. Special senses:
I. Visual pathway,
II. Light reflex
III. Accomrnodationreactiorr
IV. Vestibular apparatus
V. Pathway for test and audition
Biochemistry
a. Biophysics and Biomolecules (solutions, cryestalloid, colloid , isotopes, carbohydrates, Lipids, Amino acids and Protein, Enzymes, coenzymes, cofactor, isoenzymes)
b. Food, Nutrition, Vitamins and Minerals
c. Digestion, Absorption, Bioenergetics and Metabolism
d. Body fluid, electrolytes and acid-base balance
e. Clinical bio-chemistry and endocrinology
f. Fundamentals of Molecular Biology and genetics
Pharmacology
a. Formulation, absorbtion, distribution, biotransformation, elimination and adverse effects of drug
b. Mechanism of action of drug (pharmaco-dynamics)
c. Halflife, steady state concentration of drug
d. Indication, contraindication, adverse effect of common drugs
e. Rational use of drug
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology:
a. Ethical medical practice and doctor-patient relationship.
b. Deposition in the court of law as a medical expert.
c. Collect, preserve and dispatch the medicolegally important specimen.
d. Prepare, dispatch and store the proper medical records.
e. Examination of victim/assailant of physical assault and sexual assault.
f. Medico-legal examination (impotency, age determination, sex determination, mental fttness, mental state).
g. Medico-legal autopsy and interpret the findings
h. Certificates and medico-legal reports according to the law of the land.
i. Referral or discharge certifrcate and death certificate properly and authentically as per ICD-10.
j. Supervise and guide the medical team/practitioner regarding the ethical and legal consequence related to medical issues’
k. Handling dead body ethically and morally.
l. Record the dying declaration.
Community Medicine and Public Health:
1. Concept of public health, community Medicine. Health and Disease
2. Behavioral science
3. Health communication and Health Education.
4. Environment and Health 5. Immunity and Immunization includiag EPI
5. Principles of Epidemiology, Epidemiology of communicable and non comrnunicable disease
6. MCH.FP and Demography
7. Primary Health care(PHC), MDG, SDG
48th Special BCS(Health) Syllabus and Special bcs for doctors 2025
Pathology
a. Cell biology general concept.
b. Inflammation, Degeneration, Necrosis and gangrene.
c. Sterilization and disinfection.
d. Disorder of growth: Tumors including cancers.
e. Radiation, Hazards and prevention.
f. Immunity, Immunization against common bacterial and viral infection. Immuno deficiency syndrome with special reference to AIDS.
g. Common cause of diarrhea and pathogenesis and complication. General reaction to trauma. Hemorrhage and shock.
h. Bacterial infections with special references to Enteric fever, Tuberculosis, Leprosy , Diphtheria, Whooping cough, Tetanus, Gas gangrene, Food poisoning, Strepto and staphoilococcal infections, Bacillary dysentery, Cholera.
i. Common viral disease like poliomyelitis, Chickens pox, Measles, Viral hepatis, Rabies, Herpeszoster, Dengue, COVID- 1 9.
j. Common parasitic disease Ascariasis, Ankylostomiasisl Hook worm infection.
k. Common protozoal disease Malaria, Kala-Azar, Giardiasis, Sexually transmitted disease like, Gonorrhoea, Syphilis, Nongonococcal urethritis.
l. Routine laboratory procedure for Peripheral blood film, Urine, Stool, Malarial parasite. Sputum for Gram stains and AFB examination. Blood examination for Hb and ESR.
m. Special pathaology for some disease like-
I. Tuberculosis,
II. Pneumonia,
III. Bronchial Carcinoma,
IV. Chronic Bronchitis.
V. Bronchiectasis,
VI. Pleurisy,
VII. Plural effusions. .
VIII. Liver disease like viral hepatitis,
IX. Hepatic amoebiasis,
X. Liver abscess,
XI. primary and secondary carcinoma of liver .
XII. Collagen diseases like systemic lupus erythromatosus, Systemic sclerosis,
XIII. Dermatomyositis, Rheumotid arthritis.Joint disease, Gout, spondylitis,
XIV. Psoriatic arthritis,
XV. Osteo-arthritis,
XVI. Seronegetive arthritis.
XVII. Endocrine disease,
XVIII. Pituitary tumors,
XIX. Acrornegaly,
XX. Thyroid tumors,
XXI. Hyperthyroidism,
XXII. Hypothyroidism .
XXIII. GI tract: Peptic ulcer disease, Carcinoma Stomach e colon.
XXIV. Renal disease: Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, Acute and Chronic pyelon failure ephritis.
XXV. Polycystic disease of Kidney, Renal artery stenosis,
Microbiology
1. GeneralBacteriology
2. Immunology
3. Molecular Biology
4. Mycology
5. Virology
6. Systemic Bacteriology
7. Clinical Microbiology
B Clinical Part:
- Medicine
- Surgery
- Obs and Gynaecology
48th Special BCS(Health) Syllabus and Special bcs for doctors 2025
Reference: BPSC
